Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations complicated by splenic infarction and abscess

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Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations complicated by splenic infarction and abscess

Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) is an abnormal blood vessel connecting a pulmonary artery and a vein, and is accompanied by paradoxical embolism to other organs due to a right-to-left shunt. We report the case of a 66-year-old woman with PAVM complicated by splenic infarction and abscess. Although the PAVM had been detected on a chest image 2 years previously, and she had been advis...

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Pancreatic tail adenocarcinoma is both a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Despite technical and therapeutic advances, the prognosis remains dismal; the average survival time after diagnosis is characteristically only five to eight months. Both splenic infarction and abscess are very rare complications of pancreatic cancer. In this case of splenic infarction, the possible source of emboli s...

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Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformations

HKJGOM 2011; 11 (1) 67 Introduction Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) are rare vascular disorders known to produce life-threatening complications, including haemoptysis, intrapleural haemorrhage, stroke, brain abscess, and hypoxaemia. Since its first description by Churton in 18971, more than 500 cases have been reported in the literature2. Pregnancy and PAVM are strongly linked wit...

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Diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous malformations: characteristics and prognosis.

OBJECTIVE To study the clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with diffuse pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). DESIGN Retrospective chart review of all patients (n = 16) with diffuse pulmonary AVMs seen at Yale New Haven Hospital, Johns Hopkins Hospital, and St. Michael's Hospital. Up-to-date follow-up information was obtained in all living patients. RESULTS All patien...

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P ulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) and coronary artery fistulas (CAFs) are infrequent clinical problems but can potentially cause significant morbidity and mortality. They are usually congenital, but acquired forms do occur. Treatment of these vascular abnormalities has evolved considerably during the last 2 decades. Percutaneous transcatheter closure of PAVMs and CAFs is now consid...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Respirology Case Reports

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2051-3380

DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.254